Cancer Research: Why Raf Sometimes Doesn't Switch Off
Cellular processes, such as when to multiply, are often regulated by switches that control the frequency and timing of interactions between proteins. North Carolina State University scientists have discovered the way in which a specific protein-protein interaction prevents the cell from turning one of its switches off, leading to uncontrolled cell proliferation – one of the hallmarks of cancer.
In a paper published in Structure, the researchers show for the first time that the interaction between a rogue version of a specific protein called Ras and its binding partner protein Raf can block…