Science 2.0's Top Articles Of 2014

Since it's Science 2.0, the most popular articles are not going to be the same as mainstream media, with Miracle Vegetables and Scare Journalism and outrage over an ESA engineer's shirt.  Like us, the articles nominated by readers Polymorphism in Mental Development by Samuel Kenyon MicroRNA- The Unexpected Pain Neurotransmitter by Jennifer Wong

Since it's Science 2.0, the most popular articles are not going to be the same as mainstream media, with Miracle Vegetables and Scare Journalism and outrage over an ESA engineer's shirt. 

Like us, the articles nominated by readers

Polymorphism in Mental Development by Samuel Kenyon

MicroRNA- The Unexpected Pain Neurotransmitter by Jennifer Wong

R.I.P Portuguese Science by Catarina Amorim

Let's Lift The Earth! By David Brin

How To Make A Baby...a Question Of Gastrulation by Sarah Harrison

Spending More For Organic Does Not Buy You Pesticide-Free by Steve Savage

Does BPA Make You Fat? By Steve Hentges 

Oh, What A Tangled Web The NSA Weaves

Why Are Women So Uncooperative?

The Mystery Of The Newly-Discovered Einstein Manuscript: Why Did He Come Back To Lambda?

Drug Discovery — Even When You Win, You Still Can Lose

Low T? Welcome To Their World, Brother!

Taming Infinity: The Sum Of All Powers Of Two

Is Your Doctor "Health Blind"?

Digoxin Deaths Are Why We Shouldn't Trust Medicine Just Because It's Been Around Forever

Space

Universal Thunderdome: Two Early Galaxies Enter, One Early Galaxy Leaves

Food

Vegetarians Found To Have More Cancer, Allergies And Mental Health Disorders

Part I: Bee Deaths Mystery Solved? Neonicotinoids (Neonics) May Actually Help Bee Health

Non-GMO Beer: For The Anti-Science Hippie Alcoholic In You http://www.science20.com/science_20/nongmo_beer_antiscience_hippie_alcoh...

The Food Babe Hath Spoken, And Subway Bread Will Still Suck

Physics 

Cold Fusion: A Better Study On The Infamous E-Cat

Philosophical

Will We Build Colonies That Float Over Venus Like Buckminster Fuller's "Cloud Nine"? 

Scientists discover that atheists might not exist, and that’s not a joke

Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey - The Review

MH370 - Why Search Teams Ignored Georesonance

Though a project manager's shirt caught the attention of cultural militants for a few days, history will instead remember the actual landing of a man-made probe onto a comet. The landing of the Philae probe, after a which captivated not only the physics community but millions of people worldwide, was the culmination of 10 years' work by scientists at the European Space Agency (ESA), who successfully guided the Rosetta spacecraft through the inner solar system to finally meet up with Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko in August.

At 15:35 GMT on 12 November, a signal was received in the ESA control room confirming that the Philae lander had completed its seven-hour descent and had landed safely on the surface of Comet 67P. While the landing was not as smooth as mission scientists would have liked, the Philae lander still managed to collect a large amount of data before entering hibernation mode.

To celebrate the achievement, Physics World will be hosting a Google Hangout with members of the Rosetta team on Friday 12 December at 14:00 GMT.

Dr Hamish Johnston, editor of physicsworld.com, says: "By landing the Philae probe on a distant comet, the Rosetta team has begun a new chapter in our understanding of how the solar system formed and evolved - and ultimately how life was able to emerge on Earth. As well as looking forward to the fascinating science that will be forthcoming from Rosetta scientists, we also acknowledge the technological tour de force of chasing a comet for 10 years and then placing an advanced laboratory on its surface."

The Physics World editorial team has recognized a further nine achievements from 2014 in a range of topics from nuclear physics to nanotechnology. The top 10 breakthroughs were selected using the following criteria: fundamental importance of research; significant advance in knowledge; strong connection between theory and experiment; and general interest to all physicists.

Dr Johnston continues: "In what was an exciting year for the field of physics, we commend the work of the nine runners-up, each of which represents an important step forward made by a team of creative and talented researchers. Our congratulations are extended to all of those involved."

The first ever landing of a man-made probe onto a comet has been named Physics World Breakthrough of the Year for 2014.

(Photo Credit: Physics World)

The remaining breakthroughs (in no particular order) are:

Quasar shines a bright light on cosmic web

To Sebastiano Cantalupo, Piero Madau and Xavier Prochaska of the University of California Santa Cruz and Fabrizio Arrigoni-Battaia and Joseph Hennawi of the Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie in Heidelberg for using the radiation given off by a quasar to catch the first glimpse of a filament of the cosmic web.

Neutrinos spotted from Sun's main nuclear reaction

To the Borexino collaboration for being the first to detect neutrinos from the main nuclear reaction that powers the Sun.

Laser fusion passes milestone

To Omar Hurricane and colleagues at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and the Los Alamos Laboratory in the US for being the first to obtain a "fuel gain" of greater than one in a laser-driven nuclear fusion experiment.

To Christine Démoré and Mike MacDonald of the University of Dundee in the UK, Patrick Dahl and Gabriel Spalding of Illinois Wesleyan University in the US and colleagues for creating the first acoustic "tractor beam" that can pull an object by firing sound waves at it.

Lasers ignite 'supernovae' in the lab

To Gianluca Gregori, Jena Meinecke of the University of Oxford and an international team for using one of the world's most powerful laser facilities to create tiny versions of supernova explosions in the laboratory.

Electrons' magnetic interactions isolated at long last (physicsworld.com/cws/article/news/2014/jun/19/electrons-magnetic-interactions-isolated-at-long-last)

To Shlomi Kotler, Nitzan Akerman, Nir Navon, Yinnon Glickman and Roee Ozeri of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel for being the first to measure the extremely weak magnetic interaction between two single electrons.

Disorder sharpens optical-fibre images

To Arash Mafi and colleagues at the University of New Mexico, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Corning Incorporated and Clemson University for using the phenomenon of "Anderson localization" to create a better optical fibre for transmitting images.

Data stored in magnetic holograms

To Alexander Khitun and Frederick Gertz at the University of California Riverside in the US and Alexander Kozhevnikov and Yuri Filimonov at the Kotel'nikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics in Russia for creating a new type of holographic memory device based on the interference of spin waves.

Quantum data are compressed for the first time

To Aephraim Steinberg and colleagues at the University of Toronto for being the first to demonstrate a quantum analogue of data compression in the lab.

Old NID
151137
Categories

Latest reads

Article teaser image
Donald Trump does not have the power to rescind either constitutional amendments or federal laws by mere executive order, no matter how strongly he might wish otherwise. No president of the United…
Article teaser image
The Biden administration recently issued a new report showing causal links between alcohol and cancer, and it's about time. The link has been long-known, but alcohol carcinogenic properties have been…
Article teaser image
In British Iron Age society, land was inherited through the female line and husbands moved to live with the wife’s community. Strong women like Margaret Thatcher resulted.That was inferred due to DNA…